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Home Repair: Essential Tools for Fixing Common Household Issues

17 min read

Top Tools for Fixing Your House

Tools Uses
Screwdriver Disassembling objects
Pliers Gripping objects
Hammer Removing and nailing objects
Drill Creating pilot holes for screws
Wrench Tightening and loosening bolts

man using a screwdriver at home

By having the right tools, you can fix a variety of issues at home.

A screwdriver is used for removing and replacing screws in furniture.

Pliers are great for gripping hard-to-reach objects.

Hammers can be used to help remove and secure objects in tight spaces.

Drills can create holes when needed.

Lastly, a wrench is necessary for tightening and loosening bolts.

Having the right tools for the job is essential to fixing common household problems.

The Right Tools for Common Household Issues

Having the right tools for home repairs is essential.

Even basic repairs can be made easier if you have the right tools for the job.

To tackle more complex repairs, you’ll need the proper tools to make the process easier.

Without the right items, you may end up making things worse or causing additional damage.

Tools can make the process simpler and more efficient, reducing the time and cost associated with home repairs.

Finding the right tools for the job will make your home repair job easier, faster, and more cost-efficient.

Basic Hand Tools

Screwdrivers and screwdriver sets

Screwdrivers are handy tools for turning screws.

They come in a variety of sizes and shapes, allowing for different kinds of jobs.

A screwdriver set is a great way to have the right tool for the job.

It includes a variety of screwdrivers as well as pieces you can use to adjust screws that are too small for the standard screwdrivers.

There are also sets that come with extra tips you can use depending on the type of screw.

Having a screwdriver or screwdriver set around the house is essential for fixing many common household repairs.

Hammers and mallets

Hammers and mallets are essential tools for fixing up around the home.

Hammers are used for heavier jobs, like pounding nails in wood and breaking things apart.

Mallets are useful for removing small parts, like nails, from wood without damaging the surrounding wood.

Most hammers and mallets have a wooden handle and metal head.

The head is held securely to the handle.

Choose the hammer or mallet that’s the right weight and size for the job, so you don’t have to work too hard to complete any home repair task.

Pliers and wrenches

Pliers and wrenches are key tools for home repair.

Pliers come in a variety of shapes and sizes and are used to twist, squeeze, and help hold objects in place.

Wrenches are also handy tools and come in different sizes.

They’re used to tighten and loosen nuts, bolts, pipes, and other things.

It’s good to have several sizes of both pliers and wrenches in your toolbox so you can use the right one for the job.

Having these tools will help you make home repairs easier.

Tape measure and level

Tape measure and level are essential tools for home repairs.

A tape measure is used for measuring items such as wood or pipes, or for taking body measurements.

Try to find one with a strong body material that won’t break if dropped, and a good locking mechanism that allows for one-handed use.

A level tool is used for establishing true horizontal or vertical planes when you need to hang something on the wall.

The bubble in the level tells the user if an object is level or needs adjusting.

Be sure to check the calibration of your level regularly.

It will help your projects look great every time.

Utility knife and putty knife

Utility knives and putty knives are essential tools for home repairs, and they come in handy for many common household fixes.

Utility knives have a single blade and a retractable handle which is great for making precise cuts.

Putty knives have a long, thin blade that is great for scraping and spreading putty.

Both types of knives are must-haves to help make any project go smoothly.

When using them, make sure to use caution since they are sharp! You should always wear protective gloves and store them properly to avoid any accidents.

Fasteners and Hardware

Nails, screws, and anchors

Nails, screws, and anchors are essential tools for home repairs.

Nails are small metal pieces with a sharp point at one end and a flat head at the other end.

They are used to fasten pieces of wood together by hammering the nail into the wood.

Screws are similar to nails except they are threaded and are used to connect two pieces of material together with more precision than a nail can provide.

Anchors are used to fasten objects to harder surfaces like metal and concrete.

Anchors are inserted into a hole that is drilled into the surface and then the object is attached to the anchor.

Wall plugs and brackets

Wall plugs and brackets are essential for fixing common household issues.

These fasteners and hardware items come in many different shapes and sizes, so you need to make sure you have the right one for your repair.

They’re used for securing items to walls such as shelves, furniture, and wall-mounted TVs, and can also provide a secure mount for hanging pictures and other items.

When installing wall plugs and brackets, it’s important to use the right drill bit and screw.

Using the wrong drill bit can damage the wall, and using the wrong screw type can cause the item to become unstable.

Make sure to measure twice and securely install the fastener for the best results.

Nuts, bolts, and washers

Nuts, bolts, and washers are essential components of any basic tool kit.

Nuts and bolts come in different sizes and should be selected based on the job and the material they will be used to secure.

Washers are round pieces of metal placed between the nut and bolt and are used to spread the force of the bolt evenly and prevent parts from coming loose.

If you’re replacing hardware, make sure all the pieces match in size, type, material, and finish.

Be sure to tighten all nuts and bolts and use a wrench if available.

To prevent parts from rusting, coat them in a layer of anti-rust spray.

Picture hangers and hooks

Picture hangers and hooks come in a huge range of types and sizes, perfect for hanging framed art, pictures, and mirrors.

Make sure to buy the right weight capacity for what you’re hanging, lighter items don’t need heavy-duty hardware.

There are various picture hangers designed to support heavier items, such as masonry hooks for brick, or anchors for drywall.

Picture hooks are great for lighter items and come in varieties like wall Pottery Barn-style hooks and decorative wire hooks.

Hang artwork the right way by measuring twice and making sure the hook or hanger is wide enough to spread the weight equally over the frame.

Adhesives and glues

Adhesives and glues are essential tools for a number of home repairs.

Super glue, epoxy, and craft glue are some of the most commonly used types.

Super glue is used for a greasy or wet surface, epoxy can repair chips in porcelain, and craft glue works well on glass or fabric.

Before using an adhesive or glue, always make sure the surfaces are clean.

Also check the type of material you’re working on, as some adhesives may not stick to certain types of materials.

For difficult surfaces, consider using a silicone caulking.

To make sure the adhesive/glue bonds properly, allow for the recommended dry time before using the repaired item.

Plumbing Repairs

Pipe wrench and adjustable wrench

A pipe wrench and an adjustable wrench are essential tools for fixing many plumbing problems.

The pipe wrench has strong, serrated teeth that grip onto the pipe, allowing the tool to turn the pipe’s nuts.

This helps loosen and tighten them.

The adjustable wrench is used to reach into tight spaces, and it adjusts to fit different sized hex nuts.

Both of these wrenches give you plenty of leverage, so you can handle most repair jobs.

When it comes to plumbing, having these wrenches on hand will make the job easier.

Plunger and drain snake

Plungers and drain snakes can tackle two common plumbing problems.

A plunger is a tried and true way to unclog a sink or toilet.

Simply create a seal over the drain opening and pump the plunger up and down.

Drain snakes are long flexible cables which snake through pipes and remove built up material.

Insert the snake into the pipe and rotate it as you feed it down the drain.

If the clog is clothes, the snake will snag the material, allowing you to pull it out easily.

With a plunger or drain snake, you can get the job done quickly and easily.

Pipe tape and sealant

Using the right supplies for plumbing repairs ensures the job is done quickly and correctly.

Pipe tape and sealant are a must-have for jobs like fixing leaking pipes.

Be sure to use the right type of tape for the material you are working with – you can choose between PVC tape, metal foil tape, and PTFE tape.

To make the connections watertight, apply sealant around the joint and spread it evenly.

The sealant should be able to fill into the small spaces around the connection and cure to form a strong, long-lasting seal.

Both pipe tape and sealant are essential for fixing plumbing problems and ensuring the job gets done correctly.

Faucet repair tools

Faucets often need repair when water starts to leak.

The right tools are essential to make the repair process easier.

Wrench sets and adjustable pliers are key tools for fixing leaky faucets.

If you have a particularly stubborn faucet, a basin wrench is the ideal tool to access and loosen difficult nuts and bolts.

You’ll also need a hammer, a utility knife, putty, and plumber’s tape.

When you need to replace an old faucet, you’ll need a basin wrench, adjustable pliers, and a water line wrench.

Make sure you have up-to-date safety gear like safety glasses and gloves for any repair job.

Having the right tools ensures that your plumbing problem can be solved in no time.

Toilet repair kit

A toilet repair kit is a must-have for anyone tackling common toilet issues.

The kit includes parts like flappers, fill valves, flush valves, and gaskets.

All of these parts are needed to do basic repair jobs, like stopping a running toilet or fixing a loose handle.

The kit also includes tools like a plunger and a replacement seal.

With the right tools and parts, it’s easy to fix a broken toilet.

Plus, many kits come with instructions and diagrams that show how to get the job done right.

Don’t tackle tough toilet repairs without a toilet repair kit!

Electrical Repairs

Voltage tester and multimeter

A voltage tester and a multimeter are essential tools for any home repair job.

The electricity in your home runs on different voltages, and if you don’t test for these levels, you can end up with a blown fuse or circuit.

With a voltage tester and multimeter, you can easily test what voltage is present and make sure it is within the recommended range.

The multimeter also measures the electrical current travelling through the circuit, allowing you to make sure there are no overloads or other problems.

With these tools, you can be sure all your electrical repairs are successful.

Wire stripper and cutter

Wire strippers and cutters make it easy to remove insulation from electrical wires without damaging the wire.

To strip a wire, fit the blade into the insulation and slide the wire down - the insulation will be cut off and removed.

Cutter blades easily slice through copper wires, allowing you to custom-cut the length of the wire to fit your project.

Whether adding new wiring or repairing existing ones, having the right tool is essential for safely completing any project.

Make sure to get a good quality wire stripper and cutter that can handle a variety of materials and sizes - it’ll make your job much easier!

Electrical tape and connectors

Electrical tape and connectors are essential tools for safely completing electrical repairs.

Electrical tape helps to insulate wires, reducing the risk of electrical fires.

To use, wrap the tape securely around the wire.

Connectors similarly serve to safeguard electrical devices; simply attach a connector to the end of each wire and snap the two pieces together.

Electrical tape and connectors are easy to use and offer visible protection when completing electrical repairs.

Circuit tester and outlet tester

Circuit testers and outlet testers are essential tools for electrical repairs.

Circuit testers test the continuity of circuits and can indicate an open or closed circuit.

An outlet tester tests the wiring of an outlet to make sure it is wired correctly and can detect problems such as reverse wiring, open grounding, and open neutral.

Both types of testers can help you diagnose faulty wiring and help prevent you from accidentally turning a circuit on while trying to repair it.

Make sure you have both of these tools on-hand before attempting electrical repairs.

Carpentry and Wood Repairs

Hand saw and miter box

Hand saws and miter boxes are important tools for making wood repairs in your home.

Hand saws are used to cut through different pieces of wood and can be curved or straight.

Miter boxes help guide the saw for making precise straight cuts.

When you need to make corners, a miter box is very helpful.

The box keeps the saw stable and helps you make even cuts.

To get the best cuts, use the right type of saw blade.

If you have trouble controlling the blade, there are guides you can buy to help you get cleaner cuts.

With these two tools, you can easily make wood repairs in your home.

Wood chisels and rasps

Wood chisels and rasps are essential tools when fixing woodwork in your home.

Chisels are designed for cutting wood precisely and are available in different shapes.

They are used for trimming, forming, cleaning and joining wood pieces, allowing you to make precise cuts and joints.

Rasps are metal files with many sharp teeth that are used to rough shape and smooth wood surfaces.

Both chisels and rasps help you shape and refine the wood that you’re working with to achieve the desired end result.

When it comes to carpentry and wood repair, chisels and rasps are must-have tools.

Wood glue and filler

Wood glue and filler are essential for home repairs in woodworking projects.

Two common products that help do this are wood glue and wood filler.

Wood glue is ideal for gluing together pieces of wood, while wood filler is great for filling in cracks or voids in the wood.

Both products are easy to use, ensuring a quality repair job.

Applying wood glue is as easy as squeezing out a desired amount and spreading it over the surface of the wood.

Wood filler requires mixing two or more tubes of the product together, until the desired color is reached, and applying it in the desired area with a putty knife.

Once applied, either product will need to be sanded smooth when dry.

With a few simple tools and wood glue and filler, anyone can complete their own woodworking repair.

Clamps and vice grips

Using clamps and vice grips are essential for completing a variety of wood repair projects.

Clamps can be used for a variety of purposes, such as holding a board in place while glue dries or even supporting pieces of wood as you saw them.

Vice grips are used to hold objects in place, or to keep something from turning as you fasten it.

Select the right size for a specific job - one that will provide enough pressure so that the material doesn’t slip but isn’t so tight that it leaves a dent.

Be sure to use protective gloves when you use either of these tools as they can cause injury if not used properly.

Sandpaper and sanding blocks

Sandpaper and sanding blocks are essential tools for wood repairs.

Use sandpaper to smooth out rough surfaces and make them ready for painting.

Choose a grit that’s suited to your needs and always start with a lower grit and work up to a finer one.

Sanding blocks provide more control and help you to get into tight corners.

They can be made with foam or hard plastic and often come with a variety of grits.

Be sure to use a mask while sanding to protect yourself from dust inhalation.

Sandisk and other brands make sandpaper and sanding blocks of all varieties to meet all of your DIY and carpentry needs.

Painting and Surface Repairs

Paintbrushes and rollers

Paintbrushes and rollers are useful tools for quick and easy painting.

Paintbrushes are great for detailed areas and hard-to-reach spots.

They come in a variety of sizes to fit any paint job.

Paint rollers are great for bigger surfaces, as they create a smooth and even coat that saves time.

Be sure to pick the right sizes and materials for the job - a natural-bristle brush is best for oil-based paints, while synthetic works well for latex.

Both tools are essential for any painting job!

Paint trays and drop cloths

Paint trays and drop cloths are must-haves for a successful home repair.

Drop cloths provide an effective barrier between your floor or furniture and paint, keeping things clean as you do your repairs.

Make sure to choose the right size for the type of job you’re doing.

Paint trays will help keep your space neat and organized.

They come in a variety of sizes, so you can easily find one that fits your project.

With a tray, you won’t have to worry about accidental spills and running colors.

Both of these materials are essential for keeping your workspace clean and having a successful painting project.

Spackling compound and putty knives

When fixing small holes and cracks in the wall, spackling compound and putty knives are must-haves.

Spackling compound is a quick-drying mixture that helps to repair minor damage to walls, wood, and plaster.

To apply it, take a putty knife and spread the spackling compound over the damaged area until it is filled.

Let the compound dry completely before painting.

Putty knives come in many sizes and can be used for more than just spackling compound.

They’re great for scraping off old paint and wallpaper, and can also be used for mixing paint or drywall joint compound.

Painter’s tape and masking paper

Painter’s tape and masking paper are essential tools for surface repairs.

Painter’s tape is a special type of tape used to cover and protect surfaces that you don’t want paint to get on.

Masking paper also covers surfaces and makes sure that only the area you want painted gets touched by the brush.

With these two products, home repair jobs become a lot easier and less stressful.

No more worrying about getting paint on the wrong areas.

Painter’s tape and masking paper are must-haves for anyone doing home repairs.

Conclusion

Essential Tools for Home Repairs

To master home repairs, having the right tools is essential.

A good toolkit would have a hammer, a screwdriver, pliers, a drill, a pair of scissors, a utility knife, a saw or jigsaw, a wrench set, safety goggles, work gloves, a level, and various other items to complete various tasks.

Making sure to have them all in the right sizes is important.

Also, be sure to keep all your tools well organized so you always know what you have and can easily locate what you need.

Having the right tools will go a long way in helping to master common home repairs.


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